| Territory | Neighbours | |
| 86.6 thsd. square km, (11.5 of area covered by forests, 1.6% water, 50% agricultural lands, of which 27% pastures, 36.9% other lands) . The country is situated in 44° and 52° of east longitude, 38° and 42° of north latitude, Baku is situated in 40° parallel. | State borders in the south withIran 765 km and Turkey in the
south 15 km , Russia in the north 390 km,
Georgia in the north- west 480 km,
Armenia in the west 1007 km. The length of widest area of the Azerbaijan section of Caspian sea is 456 km | |
| Coast line length 713 km | Longest of the islands, sq. km | |
| The distance from Baku to North Pole is 5550 km, to equator is 4440 km | Pirallahi - 14.4 Chilov - 11.5 Khara-Zira - 3.5 | |
| Boyuk-Zira - 1.4 | ||
| The biggest lakes are km² | The rivers km: | |
| Sarisu- 67.0 | Kur - 1515 | |
| Aggel- 56.2 | Araz- 1072 | |
| Agzibirchala- 37.0 | Alazan (Ganikh) - 413 | |
| Mehman- 35.0 | Iori (Gabirri) - 389 | |
| Boyukshor- 9.2 | Samur - 216 | |
| Hajigabul- 8.4 | Terter - 200 | |
| Caspian sea is the biggest lake in the world, | The highest peak is | |
| its area 400000 km², depth -1025m. | Bazarduzu, height - 4466 m |
| © The State Statistical Committee of Azerbaijan Republic |